What is Fibonacci Retracement?

The Fibonacci retracement tool is based on mathematical ratios from the Fibonacci sequence. It uses percentage lines as support and resistance markers. These help identify trend reversals and key price levels for crypto traders.

Retracements show how much of a prior price move has been retracted. They’re calculated from the preceding move. Common levels are 23.6%, 38.2%, 61.8%, and 78.6%. The tool can be used between any two significant price points, like highs and lows. We’ll explore how it works, its pros and cons, calculate retracement levels and apply them to crypto trading. 

How Does Fibonacci Retracement Work?

In crypto trading, Fibonacci retracements are important tools. To employ them, link the asset’s highest point to its lowest with a line. This establishes Fibonacci le­vels from the famous math sequence: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, and so on. Each new number sums the prior two. Four key ratios come from this: 23.6%, 38.2%, 61.8%, and 78.6%. Traders mark the chart horizontally at each ratio.

For example, say a crypto rises from $30 to $36—a $6 increase. Draw a line between those points. Then draw horizontal lines where Fibonacci ratios intersect the first line. The 23.6% level is 23.6% of $6 below $36, so calculate $6 x 0.236 = $1.416. Therefore, $36 minus $1.416 = $34.58 marks the 23.6% retracement level. Repeat for 38.2%, 61.8%, and 78.6% to find each corresponding level from the peak. 

How do I calculate Fibonacci retracement levels?

We don’t have a set way to work out Fibonacci levels. These are the ratios of a price range. The levels come from a sequence where each number is around 1.618 times bigger than the last. This ratio is called the “golden ratio.” It’s named this since the sequence’s roots are math-based and the ratio appears often in nature. To find Fibonacci levels for a crypto coin’s price, traders use this method:

  • For an uptrend retracement: High Swing – (High Swing – Low Swing) × Fibonacci percentage
  • For a downtrend retracement: Low Swing + ((High Swing – Low Swing) × Fibonacci percentage) 

How Do I Use Fibonacci Retracement in Crypto?

Crypto markets experience rapid price shifts, so traders need ways to identify when tre­nds could reverse. Fibonacci retracement leve­ls aid in locating potential support and resistance zones. First, find the uptrend or downtrend’s peak and trough prices. For an uptrend, use the lowest low and highest high prices. For a downtre­nd, use the highest and lowest prices. Then, plot lines at 23.6%, 38.2%, 50%, and 61.8% between those extreme prices marked potential reversal points.

Each Fibonacci level could signal a price reversal if it is reached. If the price moves beyond a certain level, the tre­nd may continue toward the next ratio. To find support levels, start with the lowest (swing low) to the highest (swing high) points. Resistance levels use the highest (swing high) and lowest (swing low) points as the first and second reference values. Prices often pause or reverse at these Fibonacci ratios within a larger trend. 

Benefits and Risks of Fibonacci Retracement

There are advantages and disadvantages to using Fibonacci retracement levels in crypto trading.

Advantages:

  • Identifies key levels: Fibonacci retracement helps traders pinpoint potential support and resistance levels for a stock. Breaching these levels can signal optimal buy or sell points.
  • Easy to use: Traders find this method easy to grasp. It follows a simple process that one can repeat over time.
  • Objective: Making decisions without emotions is crucial. Fibonacci ratios give objective guidance, helping avoid unnecessary losses.

Disadvantages:

  • Potential inaccuracies: Inaccuracies occur if traders depend solely upon Fibonacci retracements to pinpoint support or resistance. This increases trading risks.
  • Historical data reliance: Previous data forms Fibonacci retracement’s basis. Yet, history may fail to accurately predict upcoming price movements, like other technical analysis tools.
  • Overused tool: Many traders overuse this tool, diminishing its predictive effectiveness.
  • Market volatility impact: Market volatility impacts Fibonacci retracement’s reliability. Previous support and resistance are invalidated when volatility fluctuates prices significantly. 

Conclusion

Incorporating Fibonacci retracements into your crypto trading toolkit is advantageous. This tool identifies support and resistance leve­ls, allowing low-risk trading strategies. Yet, solely relying on Fibonacci retracements is not advisable; coupling them with other technical tools and indicators fosters a more effective crypto trading approach.

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Disclaimer: Crypto products and NFTs are unregulated and can be highly risky. There may be no regulatory recourse for any loss from such transactions. Each investor must do his/her own research or seek independent advice if necessary before initiating any transactions in crypto products and NFTs. The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in the article belong solely to the author, and not to ZebPay or the author’s employer or other groups or individuals. ZebPay shall not be held liable for any acts or omissions, or losses incurred by the investors. ZebPay has not received any compensation in cash or kind for the above article and the article is provided “as is”, with no guarantee of completeness, accuracy, timeliness or of the results obtained from the use of this information.

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