Top 10 Layer-1 Blockchain Cryptos in 2026

Layer-1 blockchains form the core framework of a blockchain ecosystem, acting as the base layer on which everything else is built. They leverage distributed ledger technology (DLT) to process, validate, and record transactions in a secure and transparent manner, removing the reliance on central intermediaries. By maintaining consensus and safeguarding the network, Layer-1 blockchains provide the trust and stability required for additional layers, protocols, and decentralised applications to operate on top of them.

The native crypto assets of Layer-1 blockchains, commonly referred to as Layer-1 tokens, are essential to the functioning of their respective networks. For instance, Ether (ETH) serves as the backbone of the Ethereum blockchain. These tokens are primarily used to cover transaction fees and reward validators for securing the network. Although Layer-1 blockchains are fundamental to building decentralised ecosystems, they can encounter scalability limitations as network usage grows. In this article, we explore 10 leading Layer-1 crypto tokens by market capitalisation. This compilation is based on internal research and should not be considered investment advice. Investors are encouraged to carry out their own due diligence and make informed decisions independently.

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Top 10 Notable Layer-1 Coins

CoinCurrent PriceMarket Capitalization24-Hour Volume
Bitcoin (BTC)$70,158.64$1.40 trillion$76.76 billion
Ethereum (ETH)$2,091.58$252.42 billion$49.18 billion
BNB (BNB)$686.27$93.84 billion$3.58 billion
Solana (SOL)$90.14$51.06 billion$7.72 billion
TRON (TRX)$0.2805$26.56 billion$847.92 million
Bitcoin Cash (BCH)$519.83$10.40 billion$636.43 million
Cardano (ADA)$0.2830$10.20 billion$833.73 million
Hyperliquid (HYPE)$33.66$8.76 billion$795.27 million
Monero (XMR)$360.51$6.65 billion$129.45 million
Canton (CC)$0.1703$6.41 billion$24.73 million
  1. Bitcoin (BTC): As the initial and most significant crypto based on market capitalization, Bitcoin continues to stand out as the premier layer-1 project. With a restricted supply of only 21 million tokens, Bitcoin is well-suited to function as a store of value. The Bitcoin Halving event, which took place in April 2024, triggered a prolonged bullish trend.
  2. Ethereum (ETH): The Ethereum blockchain hosts thousands of crypto tokens, establishing it as the preferred layer-1 blockchain for developers. Ethereum encompasses a wide range of applications, including metaverses, play-to-earn games, and decentralised finance ecosystems. Despite its substantial market capitalisation in current trading, many analysts believe its current value represents only a fraction of its future potential.
  3. BNB (BNB): Supporting one of the largest crypto ecosystems globally, BNB serves as Binance’s primary layer-1 blockchain. It is essential for settling transaction fees on the BNB chain. BNB operates as a deflationary layer-1 project, with Binance regularly reducing tokens from the circulating supply.
  4. Solana (SOL): This primary blockchain layer presents a compelling substitute for Ethereum, particularly in terms of speed, cost efficiency, and scalability. Solana can manage smart contracts and decentralised applications without compromising security or energy efficiency.
  5. TRON (TRX): This Layer-1 blockchain is designed to support high-throughput applications, particularly in the areas of decentralised content sharing and digital entertainment. TRON focuses on fast transaction speeds and low costs, enabling developers to deploy smart contracts and decentralised applications at scale while maintaining network efficiency and accessibility.
  6. Bitcoin Cash (BCH): This Layer-1 blockchain was created to enable faster and more affordable peer-to-peer transactions by increasing block size compared to Bitcoin. Bitcoin Cash prioritises scalability and low transaction fees, making it well suited for everyday payments while preserving the security and decentralisation of a public blockchain.
  7. Cardano (ADA): Cardano is a third-generation proof-of-stake blockchain platform that provides scalability, interoperability, and sustainability based on peer-reviewed academic research. It uses a specially designed proof-of-stake (PoS) blockchain protocol for consensus called Ouroboros. Cardano’s native asset is the ADA crypto, which plays a critical role in maintaining and operating the network. 
  8. Hyperliquid (HYPE): This Layer-1 blockchain is built with a strong focus on decentralised trading infrastructure, offering high-speed execution and low-latency performance. Hyperliquid is designed to support advanced on-chain financial applications, particularly decentralised derivatives, while maintaining transparency, scalability, and capital efficiency.
  9. Monero (XMR): This privacy-focused Layer-1 blockchain is designed to enable secure, untraceable transactions through advanced cryptographic techniques. Monero prioritises user anonymity and fungibility, ensuring transaction details remain confidential while maintaining a decentralised and censorship-resistant network.
  10. Canton (CC): This Layer-1 blockchain is purpose-built for institutional use cases, emphasising privacy, compliance, and interoperability. Canton enables secure smart contracts and asset transfers between regulated financial entities, combining the benefits of blockchain technology with enterprise-grade controls and scalability.

Also Read: What are Blockchain Oracles?

Should I Invest in Layer-1 Crypto Coins?

Layer-1 crypto tokens are generally regarded as more reliable, as they are supported by mature and widely adopted blockchain networks. However, given the highly volatile and uncertain nature of the crypto market, experts often recommend a cautious approach. While some investors choose to take on this risk in pursuit of possible gains, thorough research is essential to assess whether Layer-1 investments fit your individual financial goals and risk appetite.

Also Read: What are Blockchain Layers

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